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Will Debt Consolidation Ruin My Credit?

Most people don’t consider debt consolidation loans until one of two things happen. Either they’re being told that interest rates are so low that it’s the absolute best time to consolidate or they’re having trouble making payments on their monthly bills. No matter what reason has prompted you to consider debt consolidation, you’re now taking a very important step – becoming informed before you run headlong into a debt consolidation loan.

One important thing to remember when you’re trying to decide whether to take out a debt consolidation loan or simply continue making monthly payments is the impact the decision will have on your credit report. Many people are under the misconception that their credit will be better if they don’t owe anything. While creditors do look at the amount of outstanding debt, the credit report entries have a bigger impact on your credit score. Here’s why.

Each time you enter into a credit agreement – with a bank, credit card company or any other type of lender – you’re making a pledge that you’ll make regular payments to the account. Usually those are monthly, though they may be more or less often. Each time you miss a payment or are late, the creditor notes that and it’s included on your credit report. But positive notations also affect your score. Each time you comply with the terms of the agreement, the creditor sends a positive notation for your credit account. Most potential creditors look closely at both your ability and your willingness to make payments on time. Paying off a credit account early won’t be a negative point to your credit score. By the same token, making all the payments on time will usually make a positive impact on future creditors – more so than having nothing on your credit report. While paying off your credit accounts won’t negatively impact your credit report, it also eliminates all those positive notations you could have received for making payments on time.

So does that mean that you shouldn’t take out a debt consolidation loan and pay off those debts? There are many times when this is the prudent move. For example, if you’re having trouble making payments on time or find that you can never afford to make more than the minimum payment on a high-interest credit card. In this case, you’re probably not even treading water, but are on the verge of sinking. Each time those payments are late, you’re adding a negative note to your credit report. If you’re barely making payments on time, you’re probably only one missed day of work away from missing a payment due date.

One other important note to consider is interest rates. You can often save a lot of money by taking out a debt consolidation loan with interest rates that are likely to be a fraction of your credit cards. In this case, you may choose to continue making payments on one or two accounts, but pay the rest off.

If it’s time for you to take some action, it’s easy. Taking out a debt consolidation loan may very well be the next important step toward taking control of your credit.